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Rapid ultraperformance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry assay for a characteristic glycogen-derived tetrasaccharide in Pompe disease and other glycogen storage diseases.

Sluiter W, van den Bosch JC, Goudriaan DA, van Gelder CM, de Vries JM, Huijmans JG, Reuser AJ, van der Ploeg AT, Ruijter GJ

Clinical chemistry, 2012 Jul

Abstract

Urinary excretion of the tetrasaccharide 6-α-D-glucopyranosyl-maltotriose (Glc₄) is increased in various clinical conditions associated with increased turnover or storage of glycogen, making Glc₄ a potential biomarker for glycogen storage diseases (GSD). We developed an ultraperformance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) assay to detect Glc₄ in urine without interference of the Glc₄ isomer maltotetraose (M₄).

doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2011.178319